Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is one of Uganda’s most important conservation success stories and a must-visit destination for travellers seeking a complete safari experience. Located in Nakasongola District, this sanctuary is the only place in Uganda where you can track rhinos on foot in the wild (in their natural habitat).
Established in 2005, the sanctuary was created to reintroduce rhinos to Uganda after they were wiped out by poaching and conflict in the 1980s. Today, it has grown into a thriving conservation area with a steadily increasing population of southern white rhinos.
What makes Ziwa truly special is the opportunity to track rhinos on foot, offering a rare and intimate wildlife experience that sets it apart from traditional game drives.
Ziwa offers an intimate, guided walking safari that brings you close to southern white rhinos in their natural habitat. Therefore, it plays a crucial role in restoring Uganda’s “Big Five” wildlife heritage.
In addition, Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary fits perfectly into most safari itineraries, especially when travelling to Murchison Falls National Park.
Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is located in Nakasongola District, approximately 164–176 kilometres north of Kampala along the Kampala–Gulu Highway.
The sanctuary sits near Nakitoma Trading Centre in a vast landscape of savannah, woodland, and wetlands covering about 70 square kilometres.
It lies conveniently on the main route to northern Uganda, making it an ideal stopover on your way to Murchison Falls National Park and Kidepo Valley National Park.
The easiest way to reach Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is by road: It’s about 170km from Kampala; covering about 3 – 4 hours’ drive depending on traffic. This is along the Kampala -Luwero-Nakasongola -Nakitoma Highway.
You branch off at Nakitoma Trading Centre and follow the signposts to the sanctuary and This route is commonly included in safaris heading to Murchison Falls.
Although there is no direct airstrip inside the sanctuary, you can: Fly to Pakuba Airstrip (Murchison Falls) and Then connect by road to the Sanctaury.
However, this option is less common since Ziwa is primarily accessed en route to Murchison Falls National Park.

Ziwa offers a variety of eco-tourism activities. Each experience is guided and supports conservation efforts.
This is the signature activity at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary.
You walk with trained rangers through the savannah to locate rhinos. Once found, you observe them at a safe distance; feed,iteract with eachother and move freely in the savannah bushes.
It takes between 1 and 2 hours and it’s a very safe and guided activity in the wild.
Ziwa is a birding paradise for bird lovers, with over 300 bird species recorded.
– Shoebill stork (rare and highly sought after)
– African fish eagle
– Kingfishers
– Weaver birds
One of the most exciting experiences at Ziwa is the shoebill tracking excursionat the Lugogo swamp.
In addition to Searching for the rare shoebill stork, you will also Canoe through swamps and wetlands.
It’s a very good place for water exploration.
This activity is perfect for photographers and bird enthusiasts
Guided nature walks allow visitors to explore the sanctuary’s diverse ecosystem,cosnisting of the;
– Savannah grasslands
– Woodland habitats
– Smaller wildlife species like Antelopes (bushbucks, reedbucks),monkeys, Reptiles, Butterflies among others and plant species
These Nature walks can last half-day or full-day, depending on visitor’s interest.
Night walks offer a completely different experience. During which visitors may spot: Bush babies, Nocturnal birds and some Small mammals like bats and night birds. In addition, visitors also Experience African wilderness sounds.
Ziwa offers accommodation options for different budget ranges. Staying overnight enhances your experience and allows for early morning activities.
This is near Ziwa Rhino Sanctaury En-route Murchsion Falls.
It has Comfortable cottages, Swimming pool, Restaurant and bar and Close to tracking area.
Best for: Couples, families, and midrange travellers.
Ziwa is open all year round. However, some months offer better conditions.
– June to September
– December to February
– Easier walking conditions
– Better wildlife visibility
– Ideal for photography
– March to May
– October to November
– Trails may be muddy
– Birding is excellent
– Fewer tourists

Ziwa is not just another wildlife stop; it is a conservation success story.
Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary plays a critical role in Uganda’s wildlife conservation; The Rhinos were nearly extinct in Uganda by the 1980s. However, through Ziwa’s efforts:
Ziwa fits perfectly into itineraries such as:
Uganda now offers: Lions, Elephants, Buffaloes, Leopards and the Rhinos (at Ziwa)
Therefore, visiting Ziwa completes your Big Five safari experience
– Wear comfortable walking shoes
– Carry water and sunscreen
– Follow ranger instructions at all times
– Book activities in advance during peak season
At Gorilla Safari COnsultants, we include Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary in many safari itineraries.
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Yes, it is absolutely worth visiting. It offers the only opportunity in Uganda to track rhinos on foot, making it unique and highly memorable.
Prices vary, but rhino tracking typically costs around USD 60 per person for foreign non-residents.
Yes. However, rhinos are only found at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary, while the other four animals are in other national parks ( Murchison Falls, Queen Elizabeth and Kidepo Valley National Park as well as Lake Mburo National Park).
Most travellers spend:
– 2–3 hours for rhino tracking
– Or 1 night for a fuller experience
Yes, it is safe. All activities are guided by trained rangers who ensure visitor safety.
– First and only rhino tracking experience in Uganda
– Conducted on foot (not in vehicles)
– Educational and immersive
Absolutely. It is a perfect stopover destination on the Kampala–Murchison route.
Yes, but some activities like rhino tracking may have age restrictions for safety.
Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is more than just a wildlife destination; it is a symbol of Uganda’s conservation success and resilience. From walking alongside rhinos to exploring wetlands in search of rare birds, every moment here feels authentic and unforgettable.
Whether you are planning a short excursion or integrating it into a larger safari, Ziwa offers a unique experience that perfectly complements Uganda’s famous gorilla trekking and wildlife tours.
If you want a safari that goes beyond the ordinary, Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary should be on your itinerary